Alopecia Areata is a common condition in which the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks hair follicles, leading to hair loss.

An experienced dermatology-trained doctor will conduct a thorough assessment of the affected areas, including examining your hair and nails. In some cases, a biopsy or sample of the lesions may be needed to rule out other causes.

This type of hair loss often begins with round or oval patches on the scalp or beard, which may range from small and discreet to more noticeable.

While Alopecia Areata cannot be cured or prevented, a wide range of treatment options is available to help manage the condition and promote hair regrowth.

Treatment options include:

Topical steroid cream

Intralesional steroid injection

Ultraviolet phototherapy

Systemic treatment with stronger cytotoxic drugs may be prescribed by dermatologists.